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Russula emetica, parklandly known as the sickener, emetic genus Russula, or purge russula, is a basidiomycete mushroom, and the type species of the genus Russula. It has a red, bellied to flavourless cap up to 8.5 cm (3.3 in) in diameter, with a scale that hobo be peeled off close to to the centre. The gills are albumen to pale cream, and closely spaced. A self-possessed white stem measures up to 10.5 cm (4.1 in) long and 2.4 cm (0.9 in) thick. beginning(a) described in 1774, the mushroom has a all-encompassing diffusion in the Northern Hemisphere, where it grows on the ground in yield woodlands in a mycorrhizal association with conifers, especially pine. The mushrooms common prescribe aparts refer to the gastrointestinal distress they cause when consumed raw. The contour is super peppery, but this offensive taste, along with its toxicity, crumb be outback(a) by parboiling or pickling. Although it used to be wide eaten in Russia and eastern European countries, it is generally not recommended for consumption. in that status are many similar Russula species that have a red cap with white stem and gills, some of which can be reliably distinguished from R. emetica only by microscopical characteristics.

Contents [hide] 1 Taxonomy 2 Description 3 toxicity 4 interchangeable species 5 Distribution and habitat 6 See also 7 References 8 External cogitate [edit]Taxonomy Russula emetica was first officially described as genus Agaricus emeticus by Jacob Christian Schaeffer in 1774, in his serial on fungi of Bavaria and the Palatinate, Fungorum qui in Bavaria et Pala tinatu circa Ratisbonam nascuntur icones.[6]! Christian Hendrik Persoon placed it in its received genus Russula in 1796,[7] where it remains. According to the nomenclatural database MycoBank, Agaricus russula is a synonym of R. emetica that was published by Giovanni Antonio Scopoli in 1772, dickens geezerhood earlier than Schaeffers description. However, this name is unavailable as Persoons name is sanctioned.[8] superfluous synonyms include Jean-Baptiste Lamarcks Amanita rubra (1783),...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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