American Ethnic Literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

American heathenish Literature - Essay ExampleThe relationship between the heathen and the mainstream is not a static one. peculiarly in a multiethnic nation like the US, this relationship is continually changing. The relationship between the mainstream and ethnic communities, as well as their literary utterances, always goes through a process of mutual rendering and refashioning. We can apply Trivedis formulation in defining the phenomenon as a transactionas an interactive, dialogic, two-way process or else than a simple active-passive one as a process involving complex negotiation and exchange. (Trivedi,1993 p.125)The question of quarrel and literary production is integrally linked to the issue of power and political control and domination. Noted Spanish American author Richard Rodriguez Hunger of Memory foregrounds this association of language with the centralization of power structure. For Rodriguez, language is a conduit of social power, and the whimsy of public identity is largely dependant on ones mastery of academic English. Similarly with literature, political domination is closely affiliated with canon formation. As a result, literature produced by the mainstream, following codes of European aesthetics, comes to be accepted as the mainstream literature, or simply literature of America. On the other hand, literary works produced outside the scope of this central literary corpus is designated as ethnic literature the margin to the American center. Long relegated only to the second ranks of literary practice, ethnic literature at present takes a much appreciable position vis--vis what is usually considered to be mainstream literature. An interest towards an understanding of ethnic voices in literature and relocating them within the range of mainstream academic practice has also been observed in the present times. However, this go about has attracted a certain degree of hostility a kind of academic hostility that is not an extraordinary reaction to the centers attention towards ethnography and ethnic literature. The Chicana/o communities dupe been prominent in their conflictual engagement with the intention and function of ethnic intellectual/ academic identities, as defined by the academic center. Angie Chabran has been particular suspicious of this whole endeavor of Chicana/o studies - stating that it uncritically assists in the anthropoligation of the Chicana/o people. (Chabran 228-47) This attitude is now gaining currency, that ethnic study, in the form of literature or sociology, or within any other academic discipline, is basically a kind of re-instatement of categories rather than an attack to obliteration. However, on the flip side of hostility, there have also been attempts towards reaching a cultural centre of attention point, towards hybridization. This hybridization has also been brought about by a dynamic relationship between the mainstream and the ethnic literary practices. The aesthetic and the conseque nt economic dictates of mainstream literary practice has influenced the narrative style and aesthetic stylizations of the ethnic forms. They have retained some of the literary forms that have ethnic roots, but have been adopted to fit the more linear and accepted forms of mainstream li